Value Investing is one of the investing strategies, and persons who follow the strategy of value investing are called value investors. The Value Investing was developed as an excellent style of investing in equity by a school of followers called the "Graham & Dodd" School. Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett perfected the art and science of value investing. In general term, value investing is about buying a stock at a price, which is believed to be less than its actual value. In technical term, it is called buying a stock at less than its Intrinsic Value, the real value in plain words.