1301: Poland feels threatened by the Germans and the Przemyslids. The king tries to fight them to break free, so a coalition of the Teutonic Order, Bohemia, Moravia and the Holy Roman Empire under king Otto IV of Brandenburg forms against him. Andras III, last Arpad king of Hungary, dies. This leads to a difficult situation in Hungary. 1309: King Otto of the HRE dies, Heinrich VII of Luxemburg (same as OTL) becomes new king. He manages to be crowned as Holy Roman Emperor by the pope in 1312, becoming the first emperor since Friedrich II. Popes move to Avignon. 1315: Great famine in Europe.