The PERusahaan Otomobil KeDUA Sendirian Berhad (English: Second Automobile Manufacturer Private Limited), usually abbreviated to Perodua (pronounced /pəˈrɒdjuː.ə/), is Malaysia's second largest automobile manufacturer after Proton. It was established in 1992 and launched their first car, the Perodua Kancil in August 1994. The shareholders of Perodua are UMW Corporation Sdn Bhd with 38% stake, Daihatsu Motor Co. Ltd. (20%), MBM Resources Bhd (20%), PNB Equity Resources Corporation Sdn Bhd (10%), Mitsui & Co. Ltd (7%) and Daihatsu (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd (5%).