He was the Son of Jan Hlebowicz, voivode of Trakai. He took part in the Polish-Swedish Wars, fighting at Riga and at Kircholm (1605) and later fought in the Polish-Muscovite War (1605-1618). Together with his wife he converted from Calvinism to Roman Catholicism, sponsoring a monastery in Dubrowna. Hlebowicz was married to Princess Marcybella Anna Korecka and was the father of Jan Samuel Hlebowicz and Jerzy Karol Hlebowicz.