The Chesterfield and District Tramways Company was a tramway system in the Derbyshire town of Chesterfield. The company was formed in 1879 and began operations in 1882. Due to not achieving a measure of solvency, the company took on debts of £500 and went into liquidation. The company operated rather efficiently in its early years which allowed it to buy several more tramcars. The trolleybuses ran from Wittington Moor to Old Brampton for 11 years and were replaced by motor buses.