Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a multipurpose spacecraft designed to conduct reconnaissance and exploration of Mars from orbit. The US$ spacecraft was built by Lockheed Martin under the supervision of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). The mission is managed by the California Institute of Technology, at the JPL, in La Cañada Flintridge, California, for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. It was launched August 12, 2005, and attained Martian orbit on March 10, 2006. In November 2006, after five months of aerobraking, it entered its final science orbit and began its primary science phase. As MRO entered orbit, it joined five other active spacecraft that were either in orbit or on the planet's surface: Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Express, 2001 Mars Odyssey, and the t
| Attributes | Values |
|---|
| rdf:type
| |
| rdfs:label
| - Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
|
| rdfs:comment
| - Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
* Страница 0 - краткая статья
* Страница 1 - энциклопедическая статья
* Разное - на страницах: 2 , 3 , 4 , 5
* Прошу вносить вашу информацию в «Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter 1», чтобы сохранить ее
- thumb|right|200px|Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter sobre Marte (representación artística) [[Imagen:MRO-launch.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Lanzamiento del cohete Atlas V que despegó con la Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, 7:43:00 a.m EDT 12 de agosto de 2005]] El 17 de noviembre de 2006 la NASA anunció la prueba con éxito del sistema de comunicación orbital. Usando el Rover Spirit como punto de origen de la transmisión, la sonda MRO actuó como un transmisor para mandar la información de regreso a la tierra.
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a multipurpose spacecraft designed to conduct reconnaissance and exploration of Mars from orbit. The US$ spacecraft was built by Lockheed Martin under the supervision of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). The mission is managed by the California Institute of Technology, at the JPL, in La Cañada Flintridge, California, for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. It was launched August 12, 2005, and attained Martian orbit on March 10, 2006. In November 2006, after five months of aerobraking, it entered its final science orbit and began its primary science phase. As MRO entered orbit, it joined five other active spacecraft that were either in orbit or on the planet's surface: Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Express, 2001 Mars Odyssey, and the t
|
| sameAs
| |
| COSPAR ID
| |
| dcterms:subject
| |
| dbkwik:nasa/proper...iPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dbkwik:ru.science/...iPageUsesTemplate
| |
| dbkwik:astronomia/...iPageUsesTemplate
| |
| interplanetary
| |
| Power
| |
| SATCAT
| |
| Mission Duration
| - Elapsed: from launch
- Primary mission: two years
- at Mars
|
| Name
| - Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
|
| launch contractor
| |
| Insignia
| - Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter - Mission Patch.jpg
|
| Image caption
| - Conceptual image depicting the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter in an elliptical low-planet orbit around Mars
|
| Manufacturer
| - Lockheed MartinUniversity of ArizonaAPLASIMalin Space Science Systems
|
| orbit inclination
| |
| Operator
| |
| launch site
| |
| Mission Type
| |
| apsis
| |
| orbit regime
| |
| launch rocket
| |
| Launch date
| |
| insignia size
| |
| orbit reference
| |
| abstract
| - thumb|right|200px|Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter sobre Marte (representación artística) [[Imagen:MRO-launch.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Lanzamiento del cohete Atlas V que despegó con la Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter, 7:43:00 a.m EDT 12 de agosto de 2005]] La Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (acrónimo: MRO) es una nave espacial multipropósito, lanzada el 12 de agosto de 2005 para el avance del conocimiento humano de Marte a través de la observación detallada, con el fin de examinar potenciales zonas de aterrizaje para futuras misiones en la superficie y de realizar transmisiones para éstas. Es el cuarto satélite artificial en Marte (uniéndose a Mars Express, Mars Odyssey y Mars Global Surveyor). El 10 de octubre de 2006 comenzó su inserción en la la órbita marciana, concluyendo su fase de aerofrenado el 4 de septiembre. Sus estudios comienzan tras la conjunción solar de noviembre del mismo año. La cámara HiRISE (High-Resolution Imaging Science Experiment, Experimento Científico de Imágenes de Alta Resolución) montada a bordo de la nave espacial MRO, obtuvo imágenes de gran definición durante un pasaje orbital de baja altitud realizado el 29 de septiembre de 2006 del cráter Victoria, en cuyo borde se encuentra el robot Opportunity. En dicha imagen es posible detectar la figura plateada del robot de la NASA y el trazo de su trayectoria en el suelo marciano. Estas imágenes del cráter Victoria permitirán a los científicos estadounidenses decidir a dónde hay que enviar al Opportunity para realizar un estudio de campo. El 17 de noviembre de 2006 la NASA anunció la prueba con éxito del sistema de comunicación orbital. Usando el Rover Spirit como punto de origen de la transmisión, la sonda MRO actuó como un transmisor para mandar la información de regreso a la tierra.
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter
* Страница 0 - краткая статья
* Страница 1 - энциклопедическая статья
* Разное - на страницах: 2 , 3 , 4 , 5
* Прошу вносить вашу информацию в «Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter 1», чтобы сохранить ее
- Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is a multipurpose spacecraft designed to conduct reconnaissance and exploration of Mars from orbit. The US$ spacecraft was built by Lockheed Martin under the supervision of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). The mission is managed by the California Institute of Technology, at the JPL, in La Cañada Flintridge, California, for the NASA Science Mission Directorate, Washington, D.C. It was launched August 12, 2005, and attained Martian orbit on March 10, 2006. In November 2006, after five months of aerobraking, it entered its final science orbit and began its primary science phase. As MRO entered orbit, it joined five other active spacecraft that were either in orbit or on the planet's surface: Mars Global Surveyor, Mars Express, 2001 Mars Odyssey, and the two Mars Exploration Rovers (Spirit and Opportunity); at the time, this set a record for the most operational spacecraft in the immediate vicinity of Mars. Mars Global Surveyor and the Spirit rover have since ceased to function; the remainder remain operational as of March 2016. MRO contains a host of scientific instruments such as cameras, spectrometers, and radar, which are used to analyze the landforms, stratigraphy, minerals, and ice of Mars. It paves the way for future spacecraft by monitoring Mars' daily weather and surface conditions, studying potential landing sites, and hosting a new telecommunications system. MRO's telecommunications system will transfer more data back to Earth than all previous interplanetary missions combined, and MRO will serve as a highly capable relay satellite for future missions.
|
![[RDF Data]](/fct/images/sw-rdf-blue.png)