About: Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī   Sponge Permalink

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  • Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī
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  • File:Redirectltr.pngw:c:islam:Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-KhwārizmīThis page is a soft redirect.
  • Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Persian/Arabic: أبو عبد الله محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي) (c. 780, Khwārizm – c. 850) was a Persian mathematician, astronomer and geographer, a scholar in the House of Wisdom in Baghdad. His Kitab al-Jabr wa-l-Muqabala presented the first systematic solution of linear and quadratic equations. He is considered the founder of algebra. In the twelfth century, Latin translations of his work on the Indian numerals, introduced the decimal positional number system to the Western world. He revised Ptolemy's Geography and wrote on astronomy and astrology.
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Birth Date
  • c. 780
Name
  • Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī
Ethnicity
Caption
  • --09-06
Title
  • Abraham bar Hiyya Ha-Nasi
  • Abu Ja'far Muhammad ibn Musa Al-Khwarizmi
  • Arabic mathematics: forgotten brilliance?
death date
  • c. 850
Image size
  • 250(xsd:integer)
Class
  • HistTopics
ID
  • Abraham
  • Al-Khwarizmi
  • Arabic_mathematics
Known For
  • Contributions to mathematics
abstract
  • File:Redirectltr.pngw:c:islam:Muhammad ibn Mūsā al-KhwārizmīThis page is a soft redirect.
  • Abū ʿAbdallāh Muḥammad ibn Mūsā al-Khwārizmī (Persian/Arabic: أبو عبد الله محمد بن موسى الخوارزمي) (c. 780, Khwārizm – c. 850) was a Persian mathematician, astronomer and geographer, a scholar in the House of Wisdom in Baghdad. His Kitab al-Jabr wa-l-Muqabala presented the first systematic solution of linear and quadratic equations. He is considered the founder of algebra. In the twelfth century, Latin translations of his work on the Indian numerals, introduced the decimal positional number system to the Western world. He revised Ptolemy's Geography and wrote on astronomy and astrology. His contributions had a great impact on language. "Algebra" is derived from al-jabr, one of the two operations he used to solve quadratic equations. Algorism and algorithm stem from Algoritmi, the Latin form of his name. His name is the origin of (Spanish) guarismo and of (Portuguese) algarismo, both meaning digit.
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