About: Avro 500   Sponge Permalink

An Entity of Type : dbkwik:resource/AGhloO_nVTaFp7GvOmHv5Q==, within Data Space : dbkwik.org associated with source dataset(s)

The Type E biplane was designed in parallel with the slightly earlier Avro Duigan, differing principally in being slightly larger and having a more powerful () water-cooled E.N.V. engine. Both were two-bay tractor biplanes with unstaggered parallel-chord wings with rounded tips, a deep rectangular section fuselage bearing a rectangular steel-framed stabiliser, elevator and rudder with no fixed fin, and a tidy undercarriage with a pair of wheels on a transverse leaf-spring and a long central skid projecting forward of the propeller. This unremarkable description is of a remarkable aircraft. This aircraft layout dominated aircraft design for twenty years: the Avro 500 and the contemporary B.E.1 are among the first truly practical examples built.

AttributesValues
rdf:type
rdfs:label
  • Avro 500
rdfs:comment
  • The Type E biplane was designed in parallel with the slightly earlier Avro Duigan, differing principally in being slightly larger and having a more powerful () water-cooled E.N.V. engine. Both were two-bay tractor biplanes with unstaggered parallel-chord wings with rounded tips, a deep rectangular section fuselage bearing a rectangular steel-framed stabiliser, elevator and rudder with no fixed fin, and a tidy undercarriage with a pair of wheels on a transverse leaf-spring and a long central skid projecting forward of the propeller. This unremarkable description is of a remarkable aircraft. This aircraft layout dominated aircraft design for twenty years: the Avro 500 and the contemporary B.E.1 are among the first truly practical examples built.
sameAs
empty weight kg
  • 409(xsd:integer)
dcterms:subject
dbkwik:military/pr...iPageUsesTemplate
climb rate ftmin
  • 440(xsd:integer)
met or eng?
  • eng
eng1 type
  • Gnome rotary
gross weight kg
  • 590(xsd:integer)
length in
  • 0(xsd:integer)
Introduced
  • 1912(xsd:integer)
primary user
Type
  • Military utility aircraft
eng1 kW
  • 37(xsd:integer)
wing area sqft
  • 330(xsd:integer)
height m
  • 2(xsd:double)
Height in
  • 9(xsd:integer)
span m
  • 10(xsd:double)
climb rate ms
  • 2(xsd:double)
Manufacturer
  • Avro
max speed kmh
  • 98(xsd:integer)
empty weight lb
  • 900(xsd:integer)
Capacity
  • 1(xsd:integer)
length m
  • 8(xsd:double)
max speed mph
  • 61(xsd:integer)
length ft
  • 29(xsd:integer)
Height ft
  • 9(xsd:integer)
First Flight
  • 1912-03-03(xsd:date)
span ft
  • 36(xsd:integer)
gross weight lb
  • 1300(xsd:integer)
span in
  • 0(xsd:integer)
wing area sqm
  • 30(xsd:double)
variants with their own articles
Crew
  • one pilot
Number Built
  • 18(xsd:integer)
eng1 hp
  • 50(xsd:integer)
Designer
ref
  • Avro Aircraft since 1909
eng1 number
  • 1(xsd:integer)
abstract
  • The Type E biplane was designed in parallel with the slightly earlier Avro Duigan, differing principally in being slightly larger and having a more powerful () water-cooled E.N.V. engine. Both were two-bay tractor biplanes with unstaggered parallel-chord wings with rounded tips, a deep rectangular section fuselage bearing a rectangular steel-framed stabiliser, elevator and rudder with no fixed fin, and a tidy undercarriage with a pair of wheels on a transverse leaf-spring and a long central skid projecting forward of the propeller. This unremarkable description is of a remarkable aircraft. This aircraft layout dominated aircraft design for twenty years: the Avro 500 and the contemporary B.E.1 are among the first truly practical examples built. The aircraft was first flown on 3 March 1912 by Wilfred Parke, and while top speed and rate of climb did not meet expectations, the aircraft excelled in every other way. However, its performance was not up to Roe's expectations, and a second example was built, modified to take the much lighter 50 hp (37 kW) Gnome air-cooled radial engine. This first flew on 8 May 1912, and a height of was reached in five minutes. The next day the aircraft was flown from Brooklands to Laffan's Plain, covering the 17 miles (28 km) in 20 minutes. The same day it demonstrated its ability to meet the requirements laid down by the War Office in the requirements for a "Military Aircraft" that had been published in connection with the forthcoming Military Aeroplane Competition, and the authorities were impressed enough to buy the aircraft and placed an order for two more examples of the aircraft, which Roe now renamed the Avro 500.
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