Abū Naṣr al-Fārābi (أبو نصر محمد الفارابي - Abū Naṣr Muḥammad al-Fārābi; for other recorded variants of his name see below) known in the West as Alpharabius (c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951), was a Muslim polymath and one of the greatest scientists and philosophers of the Islamic world in his time. He was also a cosmologist, logician, musician, psychologist and sociologist.
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| - Abū Naṣr al-Fārābi (أبو نصر محمد الفارابي - Abū Naṣr Muḥammad al-Fārābi; for other recorded variants of his name see below) known in the West as Alpharabius (c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951), was a Muslim polymath and one of the greatest scientists and philosophers of the Islamic world in his time. He was also a cosmologist, logician, musician, psychologist and sociologist.
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| Origin
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| Name
| - Abū Naṣr Muḥammad ibn Muḥammad al-Fārābi''
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| Works
| - (kitāb al-mūsīqī al-kabīr , ārā ahl al-madīna al-fāḍila , kitāb iḥṣāʾ al-ʿulūm , kitāb iḥṣāʾ al-īqā'āt )
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| main interests
| - (Metaphysics, Political philosophy, Logic, Music, Science, Ethics, Mysticism, Epistemology and Medicine)
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| school tradition
| - known as "Father of Islamic Neoplatonism"; gave rise to the Farabian school
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| Influences
| - Aristotle, Plato, Porphyry, Ptolemy,, Al-Kindi
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| influenced
| - Avicenna, Yahya ibn Adi, Abu Sulayman Sijistani, Shahab al-Din Suhrawardi, Ibn Bajjah, Mulla Sadra
Al Amiri, Averroes, Maimonides and Abū Hayyān al-Tawhīdī, Leo Strauss
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| - Abū Naṣr al-Fārābi (أبو نصر محمد الفارابي - Abū Naṣr Muḥammad al-Fārābi; for other recorded variants of his name see below) known in the West as Alpharabius (c. 872 – between 14 December, 950 and 12 January, 951), was a Muslim polymath and one of the greatest scientists and philosophers of the Islamic world in his time. He was also a cosmologist, logician, musician, psychologist and sociologist.
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