Jan Peka (July 27, 1894 – January 21, 1985) was a Bohemian/Czechoslovak goaltender. He enjoyed a long and successful career in net that spanned over 25 years. Internationally, he was a member of the Bohemian National Team at the 1913 European Championship and the 1913 LIHG Championship. Peka later went on to play for the Czechoslovak National Team at five Europea and World Championships apiece, and at three Olympic Games. He also won the Czechoslovak Championship six times as a member of LTC Praha from 1931 to 1936.