Herbert Elbert Rhéaume (January 12, 1900 - January 1, 1953), born in Masson, Quebec, was a Canadian professional ice hockey goaltender who played 31 games in the National Hockey League for the Montreal Canadiens as an emergency replacement following Georges Vézina's death during the 1925–26 season. The following year, he was replaced by George Hainsworth in the Habs' net. Rheaume played two seasons in the United States Amateur Hockey Association (1921-22 and 1922-23) and then two more in Quebec with the Trois Rivieres Renards and the Quebec Sons of Ireland in 1924-25.